{"id":826,"date":"2024-11-04T04:34:58","date_gmt":"2024-11-04T01:34:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.dchost.com\/blog\/?p=826"},"modified":"2026-11-04T01:06:51","modified_gmt":"2026-11-03T22:06:51","slug":"bilgisayarinizin-performansini-artirmanin-yollari","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.dchost.com\/blog\/bilgisayarinizin-performansini-artirmanin-yollari\/","title":{"rendered":"Bilgisayar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n Performans\u0131n\u0131 Art\u0131rman\u0131n Yollar\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"dchost-blog-content-wrapper\"><p>Bilgisayar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n yava\u015flamas\u0131; arka planda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan uygulamalardan, bellek yetersizli\u011finden, depolama sorunlar\u0131ndan veya a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 \u0131s\u0131nmadan kaynaklanabilir. Do\u011fru m\u00fcdahaleyi se\u00e7mek i\u00e7in \u00f6nce yava\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015fta m\u0131, belirli bir uygulamada m\u0131 yoksa t\u00fcm sistemde mi ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirleyin.<\/p>\n<p>Windows\u2019ta <em>G\u00f6rev Y\u00f6neticisi<\/em>, macOS\u2019te <em>Etkinlik Monit\u00f6r\u00fc<\/em> ile i\u015flemci, bellek ve disk kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 inceleyebilirsiniz. Tek bir anl\u0131k y\u00fckseli\u015f yerine, yava\u015flama s\u0131ras\u0131nda hangi kayna\u011f\u0131n s\u00fcrekli zorland\u0131\u011f\u0131na bak\u0131n. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ad\u0131mlar, sorunun kayna\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re bilgisayar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n performans\u0131n\u0131 iyile\u015ftirmenize yard\u0131mc\u0131 olabilir.<\/p>\n<div id=\"toc_container\" role=\"navigation\" aria-label=\"Table of Contents\" data-nosnippet class=\"toc_transparent no_bullets toc_numbered toc_title_center\"><p class=\"toc_title\">\u0130\u00e7indekiler<\/p><ul class=\"toc_list\"><li><a href=\"#1_Gereksiz_Programlari_Kaldirin\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_1\">1.<\/span> 1. Gereksiz Programlar\u0131 Kald\u0131r\u0131n<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#2_Baslangic_Programlarini_Duzenleyin\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_1\">2.<\/span> 2. Ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 Programlar\u0131n\u0131 D\u00fczenleyin<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#3_Disk_Temizleme_ve_Disk_Birlestirme_Yapin\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_1\">3.<\/span> 3. Disk Temizleme ve Disk Birle\u015ftirme Yap\u0131n<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#4_RAM_Yukseltmesi_Yapin\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_1\">4.<\/span> 4. RAM Y\u00fckseltmesi Yap\u0131n<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#5_SSDye_Gecis_Yapin\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_1\">5.<\/span> 5. SSD\u2019ye Ge\u00e7i\u015f Yap\u0131n<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#6_Guncellemeleri_Ihmal_Etmeyin\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_1\">6.<\/span> 6. G\u00fcncellemeleri \u0130hmal Etmeyin<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#7_Virus_Taramasi_Yapin\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_1\">7.<\/span> 7. Vir\u00fcs Taramas\u0131 Yap\u0131n<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#8_Tarayici_Eklentilerini_Kontrol_Edin\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_1\">8.<\/span> 8. Taray\u0131c\u0131 Eklentilerini Kontrol Edin<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#9_Sogutma_Sistemini_Kontrol_Edin\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_1\">9.<\/span> 9. So\u011futma Sistemini Kontrol Edin<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#10_Yedek_Alin_ve_Gereksiz_Dosyalari_Silin\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_1\">10.<\/span> 10. Yedek Al\u0131n ve Gereksiz Dosyalar\u0131 Silin<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#Sonuc\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_1\">11.<\/span> Sonu\u00e7<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n<h2><span id=\"1_Gereksiz_Programlari_Kaldirin\">1. Gereksiz Programlar\u0131 Kald\u0131r\u0131n<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Kullanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z programlar disk alan\u0131 kaplar; arka planda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar ayr\u0131ca i\u015flemci ve bellek t\u00fcketebilir. Bu programlar\u0131 kald\u0131rmak alan kazand\u0131r\u0131r, ancak arka planda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmayan bir uygulamay\u0131 silmek tek ba\u015f\u0131na bilgisayar\u0131 h\u0131zland\u0131rmayabilir. Windows\u2019ta <em>Ayarlar &gt; Uygulamalar<\/em> b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnden veya klasik masa\u00fcst\u00fc programlar\u0131 i\u00e7in <em>Denetim Masas\u0131 &gt; Programlar ve \u00d6zellikler<\/em> yoluyla kald\u0131rma i\u015flemi yapabilirsiniz. \u0130\u015flevini bilmedi\u011finiz s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcleri ve sistem bile\u015fenlerini kald\u0131rmay\u0131n.<\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"2_Baslangic_Programlarini_Duzenleyin\">2. Ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 Programlar\u0131n\u0131 D\u00fczenleyin<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Bilgisayar a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131rken otomatik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan programlar, a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f s\u00fcresini uzatabilir ve arka planda kaynak t\u00fcketebilir. Windows\u2019ta <em>G\u00f6rev Y\u00f6neticisi &gt; Ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 uygulamalar\u0131<\/em> b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc kullanabilirsiniz; baz\u0131 s\u00fcr\u00fcmlerde sekmenin ad\u0131 <em>Ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7<\/em> olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr. G\u00fcncel macOS s\u00fcr\u00fcmlerinde <em>Sistem Ayarlar\u0131 &gt; Genel &gt; Giri\u015f \u00d6\u011feleri ve Geni\u015fletmeler<\/em> b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne bak\u0131n; b\u00f6l\u00fcm ad\u0131 s\u00fcr\u00fcme g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015febilir. Eski macOS s\u00fcr\u00fcmlerinde yol <em>Sistem Tercihleri &gt; Kullan\u0131c\u0131lar ve Gruplar &gt; Giri\u015f \u00d6\u011feleri<\/em> \u015feklindedir. Yaln\u0131zca a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015fta ihtiya\u00e7 duymad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z uygulamalar\u0131 devre d\u0131\u015f\u0131 b\u0131rak\u0131n; g\u00fcvenlik yaz\u0131l\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 veya gerekli donan\u0131m yard\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 geli\u015fig\u00fczel kapatmay\u0131n.<\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"3_Disk_Temizleme_ve_Disk_Birlestirme_Yapin\">3. Disk Temizleme ve Disk Birle\u015ftirme Yap\u0131n<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Ge\u00e7ici dosyalar\u0131 temizlemek disk alan\u0131 kazand\u0131r\u0131r; \u00f6zellikle bo\u015f alan azald\u0131\u011f\u0131nda sistemin ve uygulamalar\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olabilir. Windows\u2019ta <em>Disk Temizleme<\/em> veya <em>Ayarlar &gt; Sistem &gt; Depolama<\/em> b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcndeki temizlik se\u00e7eneklerini kullanabilirsiniz. Silinecek kategorileri g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irin; \u0130ndirilenler klas\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc veya Geri D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm Kutusu\u2019nu i\u00e7eren se\u00e7eneklerde gerekli dosyalar bulunabilir.<\/p>\n<p>HDD\u2019lerde par\u00e7alanm\u0131\u015f dosyalar\u0131n birle\u015ftirilmesi baz\u0131 eri\u015fim i\u015flemlerini h\u0131zland\u0131rabilir. Windows\u2019un <em>S\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcleri Birle\u015ftir ve \u0130yile\u015ftir<\/em> arac\u0131, s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc t\u00fcr\u00fcne uygun bak\u0131m uygular. SSD\u2019lere klasik disk birle\u015ftirme i\u015flemini zorlamay\u0131n; SSD bak\u0131m\u0131nda TRIM gibi farkl\u0131 i\u015flemler kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Otomatik iyile\u015ftirme a\u00e7\u0131ksa \u00e7o\u011fu kullan\u0131c\u0131 i\u00e7in d\u00fczenli elle birle\u015ftirme gerekmez.<\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"4_RAM_Yukseltmesi_Yapin\">4. RAM Y\u00fckseltmesi Yap\u0131n<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>RAM y\u00fckseltmesi, mevcut bellek yetmedi\u011finde ve sistem verileri s\u0131k s\u0131k diskteki sanal belle\u011fe ta\u015f\u0131mak zorunda kald\u0131\u011f\u0131nda yararl\u0131 olabilir. \u00d6rne\u011fin, 4 GB RAM\u2019li bir bilgisayarda bellek yetersizli\u011fi ya\u015fan\u0131yorsa 8 GB veya daha fazlas\u0131na ge\u00e7mek uygulamalar aras\u0131nda ge\u00e7i\u015fi rahatlatabilir; i\u015flemci ya da depolama kaynakl\u0131 bir darbo\u011faz\u0131 ise tek ba\u015f\u0131na \u00e7\u00f6zmez. Sat\u0131n almadan \u00f6nce cihaz\u0131n destekledi\u011fi RAM t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc, azami kapasitesini ve bo\u015f yuvalar\u0131n\u0131 kontrol edin. Baz\u0131 bilgisayarlarda bellek lehimlidir ve y\u00fckseltilemez.<\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"5_SSDye_Gecis_Yapin\">5. SSD\u2019ye Ge\u00e7i\u015f Yap\u0131n<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0130\u015fletim sistemi ve uygulamalar HDD \u00fczerindeyse bunlar\u0131 uyumlu bir SSD\u2019ye ta\u015f\u0131mak, a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f ve uygulama y\u00fckleme s\u00fcrelerini genellikle k\u0131salt\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin, 5400 RPM bir HDD\u2019den SSD\u2019ye ge\u00e7i\u015f, \u00f6zellikle k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck dosyalara rastgele eri\u015fimde avantaj sa\u011flar. Ancak i\u015flemci veya ekran kart\u0131yla s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 i\u015flerde ayn\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde h\u0131zlanma beklenmemelidir. Cihaz\u0131n destekledi\u011fi ba\u011flant\u0131 t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc ve fiziksel boyutu kontrol edin; M.2 yuvas\u0131 bulunmas\u0131 her M.2 SSD\u2019nin uyumlu oldu\u011fu anlam\u0131na gelmez. De\u011fi\u015fimden \u00f6nce verilerinizi yedekleyin ve i\u015fletim sistemini klonlayarak ta\u015f\u0131ma ya da yeniden kurma y\u00f6ntemlerinden uygun olan\u0131n\u0131 se\u00e7in.<\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"6_Guncellemeleri_Ihmal_Etmeyin\">6. G\u00fcncellemeleri \u0130hmal Etmeyin<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0130\u015fletim sistemi ve yaz\u0131l\u0131m g\u00fcncellemeleri, g\u00fcvenlik a\u00e7\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 kapatmakla kalmaz, ayn\u0131 zamanda performans\u0131 da art\u0131rabilir. Bilgisayar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n g\u00fcncel oldu\u011fundan emin olun ve g\u00fcncellemeleri d\u00fczenli olarak kontrol edin.<\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"7_Virus_Taramasi_Yapin\">7. Vir\u00fcs Taramas\u0131 Yap\u0131n<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>K\u00f6t\u00fc ama\u00e7l\u0131 yaz\u0131l\u0131mlar, bilgisayar\u0131n kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 t\u00fcketebilir; ancak her yava\u015flama vir\u00fcs kaynakl\u0131 de\u011fildir. Windows\u2019ta <em>Windows G\u00fcvenli\u011fi &gt; Vir\u00fcs ve tehdit korumas\u0131<\/em> b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnden Microsoft Defender Antivirus ile tarama ba\u015flatabilir veya g\u00fcvenilir bir \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc taraf g\u00fcvenlik yaz\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 kullanabilirsiniz. Ger\u00e7ek zamanl\u0131 korumay\u0131 ve g\u00fcvenlik tan\u0131m\u0131 g\u00fcncellemelerini a\u00e7\u0131k tutun, otomatik taramalar\u0131 etkin b\u0131rak\u0131n. \u015e\u00fcpheli belirtiler ya da indirmeler sonras\u0131nda ek tarama yap\u0131n; birden fazla ger\u00e7ek zamanl\u0131 antivir\u00fcs\u00fc ayn\u0131 anda \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmak \u00e7ak\u0131\u015fmalara ve ek kaynak t\u00fcketimine yol a\u00e7abilir.<\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"8_Tarayici_Eklentilerini_Kontrol_Edin\">8. Taray\u0131c\u0131 Eklentilerini Kontrol Edin<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Taray\u0131c\u0131 uzant\u0131lar\u0131 bellek ve i\u015flemci t\u00fcketebilir, baz\u0131lar\u0131 sayfalar\u0131n y\u00fcklenmesini yava\u015flatabilir. Kullanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z uzant\u0131lar\u0131 devre d\u0131\u015f\u0131 b\u0131rak\u0131n veya kald\u0131r\u0131n; \u00e7ok say\u0131da a\u00e7\u0131k sekmeyi de g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irin. Chrome\u2019da adres \u00e7ubu\u011funa <em>chrome:\/\/extensions<\/em> yazarak uzant\u0131lar\u0131 y\u00f6netebilirsiniz. Sorunlu uzant\u0131y\u0131 belirlemek i\u00e7in uzant\u0131lar\u0131 tek tek devre d\u0131\u015f\u0131 b\u0131rak\u0131p ayn\u0131 sayfay\u0131 yeniden deneyin. Bu i\u015flem internet ba\u011flant\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmaz, ancak taray\u0131c\u0131 kaynakl\u0131 yava\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 giderebilir.<\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"9_Sogutma_Sistemini_Kontrol_Edin\">9. So\u011futma Sistemini Kontrol Edin<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 \u0131s\u0131nma, i\u015flemci veya ekran kart\u0131n\u0131n kendini korumak i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmesine neden olabilir. Hava giri\u015f ve \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k tutun; diz\u00fcst\u00fc bilgisayar\u0131 yumu\u015fak y\u00fczeyler yerine sert, d\u00fcz bir zeminde kullan\u0131n. Fanlar\u0131n y\u00fck alt\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 ve hava kanallar\u0131nda toz birikimini kontrol edin; baz\u0131 cihazlarda d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck y\u00fckte fanlar\u0131n durmas\u0131 normaldir.<\/p>\n<p>\u0130\u00e7 temizlik veya termal macun de\u011fi\u015fimi gerekiyorsa cihaz\u0131 kapat\u0131n, g\u00fc\u00e7 ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 kesin ve \u00fcreticinin bak\u0131m talimatlar\u0131na uyun. Kasa a\u00e7ma, batarya ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 ay\u0131rma ve so\u011futucuyu s\u00f6kme konusunda deneyiminiz yoksa teknik servisten destek al\u0131n. Termal macunu geli\u015fig\u00fczel yenilemek yerine \u00f6nce s\u0131cakl\u0131k sorununu ve nedenini belirleyin; yeterince so\u011fuk \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan bir sistemi daha fazla so\u011futmak her zaman performans art\u0131\u015f\u0131 sa\u011flamaz.<\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"10_Yedek_Alin_ve_Gereksiz_Dosyalari_Silin\">10. Yedek Al\u0131n ve Gereksiz Dosyalar\u0131 Silin<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>B\u00fcy\u00fck ve kullan\u0131lmayan ki\u015fisel dosyalar\u0131 g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irerek disk alan\u0131 kazanabilirsiniz. \u00d6nemli dosyalar\u0131 ayr\u0131 bir fiziksel diske veya uygun bir bulut yedekleme hizmetine yedekleyin ve kopyalar\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131labildi\u011fini kontrol edin. Dosyalar\u0131 bilgisayardan sildi\u011finizde yaln\u0131zca tek kopya kal\u0131yorsa bu art\u0131k tek ba\u015f\u0131na bir yedek de\u011fildir; \u00f6nemli veriler i\u00e7in ek ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z kopya bulundurun. Bilmedi\u011finiz sistem klas\u00f6rlerini elle silmeyin. Alan a\u00e7mak, depolama dolulu\u011fu kaynakl\u0131 sorunlar\u0131 hafifletebilir; bo\u015f alan zaten yeterliyse daha fazla dosya silmek belirgin h\u0131z kazand\u0131rmayabilir.<\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"Sonuc\">Sonu\u00e7<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Bilgisayar performans\u0131n\u0131 iyile\u015ftirmede en do\u011fru ad\u0131m, yava\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n kayna\u011f\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. \u00d6nce kaynak kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 inceleyin; ard\u0131ndan gereksiz ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 uygulamalar\u0131n\u0131 azaltma, disk alan\u0131 a\u00e7ma veya so\u011futma sorunlar\u0131n\u0131 giderme gibi ilgili ad\u0131mlar\u0131 uygulay\u0131n. RAM ve SSD y\u00fckseltmelerini ise belirledi\u011finiz darbo\u011faza ve cihaz\u0131n uyumlulu\u011funa g\u00f6re de\u011ferlendirin. De\u011fi\u015fiklikleri tek tek yap\u0131p ayn\u0131 i\u015f y\u00fck\u00fcnde sonucu kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmak, hangi m\u00fcdahalenin yararl\u0131 oldu\u011funu anlaman\u0131z\u0131 sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Bilgisayar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 h\u0131zland\u0131rmak i\u00e7in \u00f6nce kaynak kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 kontrol edin. Gereksiz uygulamalardan disk bak\u0131m\u0131na, RAM ve SSD y\u00fckseltmelerinden so\u011futmaya kadar hangi ad\u0131m\u0131n ne zaman yararl\u0131 olabilece\u011fini \u00f6\u011frenin.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6355,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[33,1],"tags":[310,309,313,311,312],"class_list":["post-826","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nasil-yapilir","category-genel","tag-bilgisayar-hizlandirma","tag-bilgisayar-performansi-artirma","tag-bilgisayar-temizleme","tag-donanim-yukseltme","tag-yazilim-optimizasyonu"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dchost.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/826","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dchost.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dchost.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dchost.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dchost.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=826"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.dchost.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/826\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6357,"href":"https:\/\/www.dchost.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/826\/revisions\/6357"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dchost.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6355"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dchost.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=826"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dchost.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=826"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dchost.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=826"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}